Class URL


  • public final class URL
    extends java.lang.Object
    Utility class for the encoding and decoding URLs in their entirety or by their individual components.

    Required Module

    Modules that use this class should inherit com.google.gwt.http.HTTP.
    <module>
      <!-- other inherited modules, such as com.google.gwt.user.User -->
      <inherits name="com.google.gwt.http.HTTP"/>
      <!-- additional module settings -->
    </module>
    
    • Method Summary

      All Methods Static Methods Concrete Methods Deprecated Methods 
      Modifier and Type Method Description
      static java.lang.String decode​(java.lang.String encodedURL)
      Returns a string where all URL escape sequences have been converted back to their original character representations.
      static java.lang.String decodeComponent​(java.lang.String encodedURLComponent)
      Deprecated.
      static java.lang.String decodeComponent​(java.lang.String encodedURLComponent, boolean fromQueryString)
      static java.lang.String decodePathSegment​(java.lang.String encodedURLComponent)
      Returns a string where all URL component escape sequences have been converted back to their original character representations.
      static java.lang.String decodeQueryString​(java.lang.String encodedURLComponent)
      Returns a string where all URL component escape sequences have been converted back to their original character representations.
      static java.lang.String encode​(java.lang.String decodedURL)
      Returns a string where all characters that are not valid for a complete URL have been escaped.
      static java.lang.String encodeComponent​(java.lang.String decodedURLComponent)
      Deprecated.
      static java.lang.String encodeComponent​(java.lang.String decodedURLComponent, boolean queryStringSpaces)
      static java.lang.String encodePathSegment​(java.lang.String decodedURLComponent)
      Returns a string where all characters that are not valid for a URL component have been escaped.
      static java.lang.String encodeQueryString​(java.lang.String decodedURLComponent)
      Returns a string where all characters that are not valid for a URL component have been escaped.
      • Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

        clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
    • Method Detail

      • decode

        public static java.lang.String decode​(java.lang.String encodedURL)
        Returns a string where all URL escape sequences have been converted back to their original character representations.
        Parameters:
        encodedURL - string containing encoded URL encoded sequences
        Returns:
        string with no encoded URL encoded sequences
        Throws:
        java.lang.NullPointerException - if encodedURL is null
      • decodeComponent

        @Deprecated
        public static java.lang.String decodeComponent​(java.lang.String encodedURLComponent)
        Deprecated.
        Returns a string where all URL component escape sequences have been converted back to their original character representations.

        Note: this method will convert the space character escape short form, '+', into a space. It should therefore only be used for query-string parts.

        Parameters:
        encodedURLComponent - string containing encoded URL component sequences
        Returns:
        string with no encoded URL component encoded sequences
        Throws:
        java.lang.NullPointerException - if encodedURLComponent is null
      • decodeComponent

        @Deprecated
        public static java.lang.String decodeComponent​(java.lang.String encodedURLComponent,
                                                       boolean fromQueryString)
        Returns a string where all URL component escape sequences have been converted back to their original character representations.
        Parameters:
        encodedURLComponent - string containing encoded URL component sequences
        fromQueryString - if true, +'s will be turned into spaces, otherwise they'll be kept as-is.
        Returns:
        string with no encoded URL component encoded sequences
        Throws:
        java.lang.NullPointerException - if encodedURLComponent is null
      • decodePathSegment

        public static java.lang.String decodePathSegment​(java.lang.String encodedURLComponent)
        Returns a string where all URL component escape sequences have been converted back to their original character representations.
        Parameters:
        encodedURLComponent - string containing encoded URL component sequences
        Returns:
        string with no encoded URL component encoded sequences
        Throws:
        java.lang.NullPointerException - if encodedURLComponent is null
      • decodeQueryString

        public static java.lang.String decodeQueryString​(java.lang.String encodedURLComponent)
        Returns a string where all URL component escape sequences have been converted back to their original character representations.

        Note: this method will convert the space character escape short form, '+', into a space. It should therefore only be used for query-string parts.

        Parameters:
        encodedURLComponent - string containing encoded URL component sequences
        Returns:
        string with no encoded URL component encoded sequences
        Throws:
        java.lang.NullPointerException - if encodedURLComponent is null
      • encode

        public static java.lang.String encode​(java.lang.String decodedURL)
        Returns a string where all characters that are not valid for a complete URL have been escaped. The escaping of a character is done by converting it into its UTF-8 encoding and then encoding each of the resulting bytes as a %xx hexadecimal escape sequence.

        The following character sets are not escaped by this method:

        • ASCII digits or letters
        • ASCII punctuation characters:
           - _ . ! ~ * ' ( )
           
        • URL component delimiter characters:
           ; / ? : & = + $ , #
           

        Parameters:
        decodedURL - a string containing URL characters that may require encoding
        Returns:
        a string with all invalid URL characters escaped
        Throws:
        java.lang.NullPointerException - if decodedURL is null
      • encodeComponent

        @Deprecated
        public static java.lang.String encodeComponent​(java.lang.String decodedURLComponent)
        Deprecated.
        Returns a string where all characters that are not valid for a URL component have been escaped. The escaping of a character is done by converting it into its UTF-8 encoding and then encoding each of the resulting bytes as a %xx hexadecimal escape sequence.

        Note: this method will convert any the space character into its escape short form, '+' rather than %20. It should therefore only be used for query-string parts.

        The following character sets are not escaped by this method:

        • ASCII digits or letters
        • ASCII punctuation characters:
          - _ . ! ~ * ' ( )

        Notice that this method does encode the URL component delimiter characters:

         ; / ? : & = + $ , #
         

        Parameters:
        decodedURLComponent - a string containing invalid URL characters
        Returns:
        a string with all invalid URL characters escaped
        Throws:
        java.lang.NullPointerException - if decodedURLComponent is null
      • encodeComponent

        @Deprecated
        public static java.lang.String encodeComponent​(java.lang.String decodedURLComponent,
                                                       boolean queryStringSpaces)
        Returns a string where all characters that are not valid for a URL component have been escaped. The escaping of a character is done by converting it into its UTF-8 encoding and then encoding each of the resulting bytes as a %xx hexadecimal escape sequence.

        The following character sets are not escaped by this method:

        • ASCII digits or letters
        • + *
        • ASCII punctuation characters:
          - _ . ! ~ * ' ( )

        Notice that this method does encode the URL component delimiter characters:

         ; / ? : & = + $ , #
         

        Parameters:
        decodedURLComponent - a string containing invalid URL characters
        queryStringSpaces - if true, spaces will be encoded as +'s.
        Returns:
        a string with all invalid URL characters escaped
        Throws:
        java.lang.NullPointerException - if decodedURLComponent is null
      • encodePathSegment

        public static java.lang.String encodePathSegment​(java.lang.String decodedURLComponent)
        Returns a string where all characters that are not valid for a URL component have been escaped. The escaping of a character is done by converting it into its UTF-8 encoding and then encoding each of the resulting bytes as a %xx hexadecimal escape sequence.

        The following character sets are not escaped by this method:

        • ASCII digits or letters
        • ASCII punctuation characters:
          - _ . ! ~ * ' ( )

        Notice that this method does encode the URL component delimiter characters:

         ; / ? : & = + $ , #
         

        Parameters:
        decodedURLComponent - a string containing invalid URL characters
        Returns:
        a string with all invalid URL characters escaped
        Throws:
        java.lang.NullPointerException - if decodedURLComponent is null
      • encodeQueryString

        public static java.lang.String encodeQueryString​(java.lang.String decodedURLComponent)
        Returns a string where all characters that are not valid for a URL component have been escaped. The escaping of a character is done by converting it into its UTF-8 encoding and then encoding each of the resulting bytes as a %xx hexadecimal escape sequence.

        Note: this method will convert any the space character into its escape short form, '+' rather than %20. It should therefore only be used for query-string parts.

        The following character sets are not escaped by this method:

        • ASCII digits or letters
        • ASCII punctuation characters:
          - _ . ! ~ * ' ( )

        Notice that this method does encode the URL component delimiter characters:

         ; / ? : & = + $ , #
         

        Parameters:
        decodedURLComponent - a string containing invalid URL characters
        Returns:
        a string with all invalid URL characters escaped
        Throws:
        java.lang.NullPointerException - if decodedURLComponent is null